TOEFL作文考试百个精选替换词

Lukaslu

1. important =crucial (extremely important),significant(amount or effect large enough to be important)
　　2.common=universal, ubiquitous(if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere)
　　3.abundant=ample(enough and usually extra), plentiful(enough for people's needs and wants)
　　4.stick=adhere, cling(hold on something tightly)
　　5.neglect=ignore.(difference: neglect means someone has not paid enough attention to something; ignore means no attention.)
　　6.near=adjacent(twothings next to each other), adjoin(the same as adjacent)
　　7.pursue=woo(man woos woman, old-fashioned), seek(if you seek sth, you try to obtain it. FORMAL)
　　8.accurate=precise(precise is exact and accurate in all details), exact(correct in every detail)
　　9.vague=obscure(unknown or known by only a few people)
　　10.top=peak, summit
　　11.competitor=rival, opponent(especially in sports and politics)
　　12.blame=condemn(if you condemn something, you say it is very bad and unacceptable)
　　13.opinion=perspective, standpoint(means looking at an event or situation in a particular way)
　　14.fame=prestige(describe those who are admired), reputation
　　15.build=erect(you can erect something as buildings, FORMAL), establish
　　16.insult=humiliate(do something or say something which makes people feel ashamed or stupid)
　　17.complain=grumble (complain something in a bad-tempered way)
　　18.primary=radical (very important and great in degree), fundamental
　　19.relieve=alleviate (alleviate means you make pain or sufferings less intense or severe)
　　20.force=coerces into(coerce means you make someone do something s/he does not want to),compel
    21.enlarge=magnify(magnify means make something larger than it　really is)
　　22.complex=intricate(if something is intricate, it often has many small parts and details)
　　23. Lonely=solitary (if someone is solitary, there is no one near him/her)
　　24.small=minuscule(very small), minute,
　　25.praise=extol(stronger than praise), compliment(polite and political)
　　26.hard-working=assiduous(someone who is assiduous works hard or does things very thoroughly)
　　27.difficult=arduous (if something is arduous, it is difficult and tiring, and involves a lot of efforts)
　　28.poor(soil)=barren, infertile(used to describe the soil is so poor that plants cannot be planted on it)
　　29.fragile=brittle, vulnerable(someone who is vulnerable is easily hurt emotionally or physically)
　　30.show=demonstrate (to demonstrate a fact means tp make it clear to people.)
　　31.big=massive(large in size, quantity, or extent), colossal(use this word, you emphasize something’s large), tremendous(INFORMAL)
　　32.avoid=shun(if someone shuns something, s/he deliberately avoid that something or keep away from it.)
　　33.fair=impartial(someone who is impartial is able to give a fair opinion or decision on something.)
　　34.attack=assault (physically attack someone), assail (attack violently)
　　35.dislike=abhor(abhor means you hate something to a extreme extent for moral reasons), loathe(dislike very much)!
　　36.ruin=devastate (it means damage something very badly, or utterly destroy it.)
　　39.always=invariably(the same as always, but better than always)
　　40.forever=perpetual(a perpetual state never changes), immutable(something immutable will never change or be changed)
    41.surprise=startle(it means surprise you slightly), astound(surprise you to a large degree),astonish(the same as astound)
　　42.enthusiasm=zeal (a great enthusiasm), fervency (sincere and enthusiasm)
　　43.quiet=tranquil(calm and peaceful), serene(calm and quiet)
　　44.expensive=exorbitant(it means too expensive that it should be)
　　45.luxurious=lavish(impressive and very expensive), sumptuous(grand and very expensive)
　　46.boring=tedious(if you describe something tedious, you mean it is boring and frustrating)
　　47.respect=esteem(if you esteem someone, you respect and admire him/her. FORMAL)
　　48.worry=fret(if you fret about something, you worry about it)
　　49.cold=chilly(unpleasantly cold), icy(extremely cold)
　　50.hot=boiling(very hot)
　　51.dangerous=perilous(very dangerous, hazardous(dangerous, especially to people's safety and health)
　　52.nowadays=currently
　　53.only=unique(the only one of its kind), distinctive;
　　54.stop=cease(if something ceases, it stops happening or existing)
　　55.part=component(the components of something are the parts that it is made of)
　　56.result=consequence(the results or effects of something)
　　57.obvious=apparent, manifest
　　58.basedon=derived fromcan see or notice them very easily)
　　60.quite=fairly
    61.pathetic=lamentable(very uncomfortable and disappointing)
　　62.field=domain(a particular field of thought, activities or interest)
　　63.appear=emerge(come into existence)
　　64.whole=entire(the whole of something)
　　65.wet=moist(slightly wet), damp(slightly wet), humid(very damp and hot)
　　66.wrong=erroneous(incorrect or partly correct)
　　67.difficult=formidable
　　68.change=convert(change into another form)
　　69.typical=quintessential(this word means represent a typical example of something)
　　70.careful=cautious(very careful in order to avoid danger), prudent(careful and sensible)
　　71.ability=capacity, capability(the same as ability)
　　72.strange=eccentric(if some one is eccentric, s/he behaves in a strange way, or his/her opinion is different from most people)
　　73.rich=affluent(if you are affluent, you have a lot of money)
　　74.use= utilize (the same as use)
　　75.dubious=skeptical(if you are skeptical about something, you have doubts on it.)
　　76.satisfy=gratify (if you are gratified by something, it gives you pleasure and satisfaction)
　　77.short=fleeting, ephemeral(if something is ephemeral, it lasts a short time)
　　78.scholarship=fellowship
　　79.angry=enraged(extremely angry)
　　80.smelly=malodorous(used to describe an unpleasant smell)
    81.ugly=hideous(if something is hideous, it is very ugly or unattractive)
　　82.attractive=appealing(pleasing and attractive), absorbing(something absorbing can　attract you a great deal)
　　83.diverse=miscellaneous(a miscellaneous groups consists of many different kinds of things)
　　84.disorder=disarray, chaos
　　85.crazily=frantically(used to describe someone who behaves in a wild and uncontrolled way)
　　86.rapid=meteoric(ATTENTION: meteoric is only used to describe someone achieves success quickly)
　　87.ordinary=mundane(very ordinary and not at interesting or unusual)
　　88.despite=notwithstanding(FORMAL)
　　89.best=optimal(used to describe the best level something can achieve)
　　90.sharp=acute(severe and intense)
　　91.unbelievable=inconceivable(if you deem something inconceivable, you think it very unlike to happen )
　　92.puzzle=perplex(something perplex someone means it confuses and worries him/her because he/she does not understand it)
　　93.method=avenue(away of getting something done)
　　94.famous=distinguished(used to describe people who are successful in their career)
　　95.ancient=archaic(extremely old and extremely old-fashioned)
　　96.decorate=embellish(embellish means make something look more attractive via decorating it with something else)
　　97.possible=feasible(if something is feasible, it can be done, made or achieved)
　　98.so=consequently, accordingly
　　99.rare=infrequent (doesn’t happen often)
　　100.greedy=rapacious(greedy and selfish)